Breast Implant Illness (BII)
Breast implant illness (BII) has gained recognition in recent years. In some women breast implants can cause chronic inflammation and foreign body reaction to the implant creating a cascade of dysregulated bodily functions. This can lead to the onset of symptoms associated with hyperactive immune response as a part of a syndrome known as autoimmune syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA). BII symptoms can develop at any time whether you have silicone or saline, smooth or textured implants.
What are the signs and symptoms of breast implant illness?
Many of the symptoms associated with breast implant illness can be non-specific. Some of those signs & symptoms may include:
Breast pain
Tiredness & Chronic fatigue
Weakness
Brain fog (memory and concentration problems)
Sleep disturbance
Muscle and joint pains
Headaches
Skin changes (dry skin, rash, dermatitis)
Recurrent infections (bacterial, viral, fungal)
Anxiety/depression/panic attacks
Hair loss
Weight fluctuation (weight gain or weight loss)
Change in sensation (numbness, pins and needles)
Digestive problems (irritable bowel syndrome like symptoms)
Autoimmune disease & inflammation
Food sensitivity/intolerance
Low libido
Other signs & symptoms of BII may include food intolerance, easy bruising, flu-like symptoms, difficulty breathing, difficulty swallowing or choking feeling, slow healing of wounds, temperature intolerance, ringing in the ears, metallic or change of taste in the mouth, oral thrush, night sweats, insomnia, hormonal changes, burning pain around chest or breasts, foul body odour, vertigo, nail changes, premature ageing, mood swings, thyroid & adrenal problems, fibromyalgia, new or worsening autoimmune disorders.
How is breast implant illness diagnosed?
There is no diagnostic test to confirm breast implant illness and it often goes undetected and misdiagnosed. Therefore, it is important to identify and acknowledge the signs and symptoms women with breast implants have.
How is breast implant illness managed?
Women with breast implant illness require an open-minded, comprehensive implant assessment, breast and general health check-up. Holistic surgical interventions including “En Bloc” explant and other non-surgical treatment approaches are vital in the successful management of BII.
Dr Clement also specialises in corrective surgery after implant removal (explant) including breast lift and fat transfer to achieve volume and a more natural looking breast.
During your consultation Dr Clement will take a thorough comprehensive health history, examination, discuss appropriate investigations (blood, urine, hair tests, ultrasound, MRI) and treatment options to optimise your breast and general health outcomes.
References
Understanding Breast Implant Illness, Before and After Explantation; Annals of Plastic Surgery
Breast Implant Illness: A Way Forward; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Journal
Autoimmune Syndrome Induced by Adjuvants (ASIA) after Silicone Breast Augmentation Surgery.
Women with silicone breast implants and unexplained systemic symptoms: a descriptive cohort study.